Hexabromocyclododecane
| Names | |
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| Preferred IUPAC name
1,2,5,6,9,10-Hexabromocyclododecane | |
| Other names
Hexabromocyclododecane
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| Identifiers | |
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3D model (JSmol)
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| Abbreviations | HBCDD HBCD |
| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.019.724 |
| EC Number |
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PubChem CID
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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| Properties | |
| C12H18Br6 | |
| Molar mass | 641.7 g/mol |
| Melting point | 186 °C (367 °F; 459 K) (175–195 °C, depending upon isomer) |
| 3.4 µg/L in water | |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Warning | |
| H315, H319, H335, H361, H362, H410 | |
| P201, P202, P260, P263, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P281, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P308+P313, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P391, P403+P233, P405, P501 Preview warning: Omit Rules: keep P260, omit P261
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| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
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Hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD or HBCDD) is a brominated flame retardant. It consists of twelve carbon, eighteen hydrogen, and six bromine atoms tied to the ring. Its primary application is in extruded (XPS) and expanded (EPS) polystyrene foam used as thermal insulation in construction. Other uses are upholstered furniture, automobile interior textiles, car cushions and insulation blocks in trucks, packaging material, video cassette recorder housing, and electric and electronic equipment. According to UNEP, "HBCD is produced in China, Europe, Japan, and the USA. The last known current annual production is approximately 28,000 tonnes per year. The main share of the market volume is used in Europe and China" (figures from 2009 to 2010). Due to hexabromocyclododecane's persistence, long-range environmental transport, toxicity and ecotoxicity, the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants lists it in Annex A to the convention with exemptions for production and use in expanded polystyrene and extruded polystyrene in buildings. It is synthesized via the bromination of cyclododecatriene.