Hendrika Johanna van Leeuwen
Hendrika van Leeuwen | |
|---|---|
Van Leeuwen, c. 1920 | |
| Born | 3 July 1887 The Hague, South Holland, Netherlands |
| Died | 26 February 1974 (aged 86) Delft, South Holland, Netherlands |
| Alma mater | Leiden University (PhD) |
| Known for | Bohr–Van Leeuwen theorem (1919) |
| Relatives | Gunnar Nordström (brother-in-law) |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Magnetism |
| Institutions | Technische Hogeschool Delft (1920–52) |
| Thesis | Vraagstukken uit de electronentheorie van het magnetisme (1919) |
| Doctoral advisor | Hendrik Lorentz |
Hendrika Johanna van Leeuwen (July 3, 1887 – February 26, 1974) was a Dutch theoretical physicist known for her early contributions to the theory of magnetism. She demonstrated that magnetism in matter can only be explained using quantum mechanics. She was one of the first women to study physics at a university level in the Netherlands.