Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
| Systolic Dysfunction | |
|---|---|
| HFrEF is known as a "systolic dysfunction" due to reduced pumping function from the left ventricle. EF less than or equal to 40 percent is indicative of poor pumping function. | |
| Specialty | Cardiology |
Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF, hef-REF) is a form of heart failure in which the ejection fraction is reduced. This is defined as a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of 40% or less. About half of heart failure patients have a reduced ejection fraction. Other types of heart failure are heart failure with mildly reduced ejection fraction (HFmrEF, LVEF between 40% and 50%) and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF, LVEF 50% or higher).