Hassan of Basra
| Hassan of Basra | |
|---|---|
The birds take flight from the ornate pavilion, leaving their sister behind. Illustration by John Batten. | |
| Folk tale | |
| Name | Hassan of Basra |
| Also known as | Hasan of Bassora |
| Aarne–Thompson grouping |
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| Published in | The Arabian Nights |
Hassan of Basra is a folktale associated with the Arabian Nights, a compilation of Persian and Arabic folktales. Similar stories are attested in the same collection: Janshah and Mazin of Khorassan.
The tale is related to the international cycle of the swan maiden, a creature that alternates between human and avian forms, and to tale type ATU 400, "The Man on a Quest for the Lost Wife", of the international Aarne-Thompson-Uther Index. In addition, the initial part of the tale, classified as type ATU 936*, "The Golden Mountain", is indicated by scholars as a common opening of the former narrative, among other regions, in West Asia and Southern Europe, including Greece.