Harold Taylor Wood Grant

Harold Taylor Wood Grant
Born(1899-03-16)16 March 1899
Died8 May 1965(1965-05-08) (aged 66)
AllegianceCanada
BranchRoyal Canadian Navy
Service years1914–1951
RankVice-Admiral
CommandsChief of the Naval Staff
HMCS Ontario
HMS Enterprise
HMS Diomede
HMCS Skeena
Conflicts
AwardsCommander of the Order of the British Empire
Distinguished Service Order
Canadian Forces' Decoration
Mentioned in Despatches
Bronze Star Medal (United States)

Vice-Admiral Harold Taylor Wood Grant, CBE, DSO, CD (16 March 1899 – 8 May 1965) was a Canadian naval officer and a post-war Chief of the Naval Staff. The son of Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia, MacCallum Grant, Harold Grant entered the Royal Canadian Navy as a cadet in 1914. He spent most of the First World War in training until 1917, when he became a midshipman aboard a British Royal Navy ship. Considered an above average officer, he was earmarked for early promotion during the interwar period and by 1938, commanded the destroyer HMCS Skeena.

During the Second World War, Grant was sent to command the British cruisers HMS Diomede and HMS Enterprise as training in preparation for the Canadian acquisition of the ship type later in the war. During his time in command of Enterprise, he took part in the Battle of the Bay of Biscay, earning his Distinguished Service Order, the invasion of Normandy and bombardment of Cherbourg where he was wounded. He then commanded the Canadian cruiser HMCS Ontario until war's end.

Following the war, Grant served as a staff officer and deputy to the Chief of the Naval Staff, Howard E. Reid. Grant succeeded Reid as Chief of the Naval Staff on 1 September 1947, and was made vice admiral. He commanded the Royal Canadian Navy through the early years of the Cold War and the Korean War, during which a series of personnel unrest incidents, the restructuring of the navy, and the beginning of the anti-submarine warfare specialisation took place. Grant retired from the navy on 1 December 1951.