Harlem riot of 1943
| Harlem riot of 1943 | |
|---|---|
| Part of civil unrest during World War II | |
| Date | August 1–2, 1943 |
| Location | |
| Caused by | Rumors that an African-American soldier had been shot and killed by a policeman. |
| Resulted in | 400 |
| Casualties | |
| Death | 5 |
| Injuries | 400 |
| Arrested | 600 |
A riot took place in Harlem, New York City, on August 1 and 2 of 1943, after a white police officer, James Collins, shot and wounded Robert Bandy, an African American soldier, and rumors circulated that the soldier had died. The riot was chiefly directed by black residents against white-owned property in Harlem. It was one of five riots in the nation that year related to black and white tensions during World War II. The others took place in Detroit; Beaumont, Texas; Mobile, Alabama; and Los Angeles. Five people died and another 400 were injured.