Hanover, Pennsylvania

Hanover, Pennsylvania
Nicknames: 
Black Rose Community, Snack Capital of the World, Rogue's Roost
Motto(s): 
Fiat Justitia
(Latin: Let Justice be Done)
Location in York County, Pennsylvania
Hanover
Location within Pennsylvania
Hanover
Location within the United States
Coordinates: 39°48′26″N 76°59′5″W / 39.80722°N 76.98472°W / 39.80722; -76.98472
CountryUnited States
StatePennsylvania
CountyYork
Founded1763 (1763)
IncorporatedMarch 4, 1815 (1815-03-04)
Founded byRichard McAllister
Named afterHanover, Germany
Government
 • TypeMayor–council
 • MayorHeidi Hormel
 • Borough managerMargaret Lewis
Area
 • Total
3.69 sq mi (9.57 km2)
 • Land3.69 sq mi (9.57 km2)
 • Water0 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
614 ft (187 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
16,429
 • Density4,445/sq mi (1,716.1/km2)
DemonymHanoverians
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (Eastern)
ZIP Code
17331, 17332, 17333, 17335
Area code717 and 223
FIPS code42-32448
GNIS feature ID1215748
Websitehanoverboroughpa.gov

Hanover is a borough in York County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 16,429 at the 2020 census. Located 19 miles (31 km) southwest of York and 54 miles (87 km) north-northwest of Baltimore, Maryland, the town is situated in a productive agricultural region. It is named after the German city of Hanover and is a principal city of the York–Hanover metropolitan area.

Hanover was the site of the final encounter between the Union and Confederate armies before they fought against each other in the Battle of Gettysburg during the American Civil War. Hanover has since become known as the "Snack Food Capital of the World" due to the establishment of multiple food manufacturing businesses there during the 20th century. Notable companies based in the borough include Utz Brands and Snyder's of Hanover.