Hafidiya

The Hafidiya; الحفيظية
	; Sultan Abd al-Aziz fleeing from the Battle of Marrakesh
Date	1907–1908
Location	Morocco
Result	Coup successful End of rule of Abd al-Aziz; Abd al-Hafid pronounced sultan of Morocco;
Belligerents
Sultan's forces	Abd al-Hafid's forces
Commanders and leaders
Abd al-Aziz; Abu Shata al-Baghdadi;	Abd al-Hafid; Muhammad wuld Mawlay al-Rashid; Madani El Glaoui;
Strength
7,000 initially falling to 100	3,000 initially peaking at 36,000
Casualties and losses
	About 1000 killed

The Hafidiya (Arabic: الحفيظية, romanized: al-Ḥafīẓīya) was a coup d'état in Morocco between 1907 and 1908 in which Abd al-Hafid seized power from his brother Abdelaziz. Abd al-Hafid started his movement in Marrakesh in the aftermath of the Algeciras Conference, the French occupation of Oujda and of Casablanca and the gaining the support of Amazigh leaders in the south. The Ulama of Fes supported Abdelhafid only with an unprecedented Conditioned Bay'ah, or pledge of allegiance.