HMS Victoria (1859)

HMS Victoria, painting by William Mackenzie Thomson
History
 Royal NavyUnited Kingdom
NameVictoria
Ordered6 January 1855
BuilderHM Dockyard, Portsmouth
Laid down1 April 1856
Launched12 November 1859
FateSold for scrap, 31 May 1893
General characteristics
Class & typeVictoria-class ship of the line
Displacement6,959 tons
Tons burthen41267194 bm
Length260 ft (79.2 m)
Beam60 ft 1 in (18.3 m)
Draught21 ft 2 in (6.5 m)
Depth of hold26 ft 10 in (8.2 m)
Installed power
Propulsion1 propeller shaft; 1 steam engine
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Speed11.8 knots (21.9 km/h; 13.6 mph)
Complement1,000 officers and ratings
Armament

HMS Victoria was a 121-gun screw first-rate ship of the line built for the Royal Navy during the 1850s. She and her sister ship HMS Howe were the only British three-decker ships of the line to be designed from the start for screw propulsion, and were the largest wooden battleships of their time. She was the world's second-largest wooden battleship after Howe. She was also the world's second largest warship until the completion of HMS Warrior, Britain's first ironclad battleship, in 1861. Although the ship was completed in 1860, she was not commissioned until 1864 when Victoria became the flagship of Britain's Mediterranean Fleet. She was paid off in 1867 into the reserve fleet and was sold for scrap in 1893.