HMS Unicorn (1776)

Unicorn depicted in three positions, by Francis Swaine
History
Great Britain
NameUnicorn
NamesakeUnicorn
Ordered30 October 1775
BuilderJohn Randall, Rotherhithe
Laid downNovember 1775
Launched23 March 1776
Christened17 November 1775
CommissionedApril 1776
Captured4 September 1780
France
NameLicorne
Acquired4 September 1780
Captured20 April 1781
Great Britain
NameUnicorn Prize
Acquired20 April 1781
CommissionedSeptember 1782
Out of serviceJuly 1786
FateBroken up, August 1787
General characteristics
Class & typeSixth-rate Sphinx-class post ship
Tons burthen4335894 (bm)
Length
Beam30 ft 2+12 in (9.2 m)
Depth of hold9 ft 10 in (3 m)
PropulsionSails
Crew140
ArmamentUD: 20 × 9-pounder guns

HMS Unicorn was a 20-gun sixth-rate Sphinx-class post ship of the Royal Navy. Serving in the American Revolutionary War, she was captured by the French in 1781 and renamed Licorne, but was recaptured by the British a year later. Returned to Royal Navy service as Unicorn Prize, she was decommissioned in 1786 and broken up in the following year.