HMS San Josef

San José (right) at the Battle of Cape St. Vincent
History
Spain
NameSan José
Ordered28 July 1781
BuilderFerrol
Laid down9 November 1782
Launched30 June 1783
CapturedBy the Royal Navy on 14 February 1797
Great Britain
NameHMS San Josef
AcquiredCaptured on 14 February 1797
ReclassifiedGunnery training ship in 1837
FateBroken up in May 1849
General characteristics
Class & type114-gun first rate ship of the line
Tons burthen2456 tons
Length
  • 194 ft 3 in (59.21 m) (gundeck)
  • 156 ft 11 in (47.83 m) (keel)
Beam54 ft 3 in (16.54 m)
Depth of hold24 ft 3.5 in (7.404 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Complement839
Armament
  • Lower gundeck: 32 × 32-pounder guns
  • Middle gundeck: 32 × 24-pounder guns
  • Upper gundeck: 32 × 12-pounder guns
  • Quarterdeck: 12 × 9-pounder guns
  • Forecastle: 6 × 4-pounder guns

HMS San Josef was a 114-gun first-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy. She was originally the Spanish Navy ship of the line San José, which was launched at Ferrol, Spain in 1783. San José was captured by the British navy at the Battle of Cape St. Vincent on 14 February 1797. The Royal Navy commissioned her as San Josef, and the ship saw service during the rest of the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars; in 1809, she served as the flagship of Admiral John Thomas Duckworth. Reclassified as a gunnery training ship in 1837, she was decommissioned and broken up in 1849.