Growth factor-like domain

Amyloid precursor N-terminal
The GFLD region of amyloid precursor protein
Identifiers
SymbolAPP_CU_bd
PfamPF02177
InterProIPR008154
SMARTSM00006
SCOP21mwp / SCOPe / SUPFAM
Available protein structures:
PDB  1mwp​, 1owt​, 2fjz​, 2fk1​, 2fk2​, 2fk3​, 2fkl​, 2fmaIPR008154 PF02177 (ECOD; PDBsum)  
AlphaFold

A growth factor-like domain (GFLD) is a protein domain structurally related to epidermal growth factor, which has a high binding affinity for the epidermal growth factor receptor. As structural domains within larger proteins, GFLD regions commonly bind calcium ions. A subtype present in the N-terminal region of the amyloid precursor protein is a member of the heparin-binding class of GFLDs and may itself have growth factor function, particularly in promoting neuronal development.