Greenville, South Carolina

Greenville
Nicknames: 
G-Vegas/Green Vegas, GVL
Interactive map of Greenville
Greenville
Location within South Carolina
Greenville
Location within the United States
Coordinates: 34°51′40″N 82°24′48″W / 34.86111°N 82.41333°W / 34.86111; -82.41333
CountryUnited States
StateSouth Carolina
CountyGreenville
Incorporated (as a village)December 17, 1831 (1831-12-17)
Named afterNathanael Greene
Government
 • TypeCouncil–manager
 • MayorKnox H. White (R)
 • City managerShannon Lavrin
Area
 • City
30.02 sq mi (77.76 km2)
 • Land29.80 sq mi (77.17 km2)
 • Water0.22 sq mi (0.58 km2)
Elevation
955 ft (291 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • City
70,720
 • RankSC: 6th
 • Density2,373.4/sq mi (916.37/km2)
 • Urban
408,626 (US: 109th) (Greenville/Mauldin Urbanized Area Combined 568,132)
 • Urban density1,477/sq mi (570.3/km2)
 • Metro
996,680 (US: 57th)
DemonymGreenvillian
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP Codes
29601–29617
Area codes864, 821
FIPS code45-30850
GNIS feature ID2403750
Websitegreenvillesc.gov

Greenville (/ˈɡrnvɪl/ GREEN-vil; locally /ˈɡrnvəl/ GREEN-vəl) is a city in Greenville County, South Carolina, United States, and its county seat. It is the sixth-most populous city in South Carolina with a population of 70,720 at the 2020 census, while the Greenville metropolitan area has an estimated 997,000 residents and is the largest metropolitan area in the state.

Greenville is located approximately halfway between Atlanta and Charlotte along I-85; its metro area also includes I-185 and I-385. It is the anchor city of Upstate South Carolina, an economic and cultural region in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains with an estimated population of 1.63 million.

Greenville was established in 1797 and incorporated in 1831. The city experienced early growth through the development of cotton mills and rail infrastructure, which positioned it as a key industrial hub in the Southeast. In recent decades, Greenville has shifted toward advanced manufacturing and automotive production. Numerous companies have offices within the city, such as Michelin, Prisma Health, Bon Secours, and Duke Energy. Its cultural institutions include the Peace Center and Greenville County Museum of Art, as well as the Falls Park on the Reedy next to Downtown Greenville.