Givatayim

Givatayim
גבעתיים
Hebrew transcription(s)
 • Also spelledGiv'atayim
Givatayim
Givatayim
Coordinates: 32°04′17″N 34°48′36″E / 32.07139°N 34.81000°E / 32.07139; 34.81000
Country Israel
District Tel Aviv
Founded1922
City status1959
Government
 • TypeMayor–council
 • BodyMunicipality of Givatayim
 • MayorRan Kunik
Area
 • Total
3,211 dunams (3.211 km2; 1.240 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)
 • Total
58,557
 • Density18,240/km2 (47,230/sq mi)
Ethnicity
 • Jews and others99.9%
 • Arabs0.1%
Time zoneUTC+2 (IST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (IDT)
Name meaningTwo hills
Websitewww.givatayim.muni.il

Givatayim (Hebrew: גבעתיים, lit.'Two hills') is a city in Israel east of Tel Aviv. It is part of the Gush Dan metropolitan area. Givatayim was established in 1922 by pioneers of the Second Aliyah. In 2023 it had a population of 58,557.

The name of the city comes from the "two hills" on which it was established: Borochov Hill and Kozlovsky Hill. Kozlovsky is the highest hill in the Gush Dan region at 85 metres (279 ft) above sea level. The city was expanded in the 1930s so that today it is actually situated on 4 hills, Borochov, Kozlovsky, the Poalei HaRakevet ("railroad workers"), and Rambam Hill.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
19489,600—    
195519,800+106.2%
196130,900+56.1%
197248,600+57.3%
198346,700−3.9%
199549,000+4.9%
200852,100+6.3%
201054,000+3.6%
201658,508+8.3%
Source: