Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq

Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq
Sultan of Delhi
Ghazi Malik
Sultan-e-Dilli
Narpati-e-Dilli
A Jalayirid copy of a Delhi Sultanate manuscript, depicting ruler Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq leading his troops in the capture of the city of Tirhut, based on the Basātin al-uns by Muhammad Sadr Ala-i, a member of the Tughluq court and an ambassador to Ilkhanid Iran. Ca.1410 copy of 1326 original. Istanbul, Topkapi Palace Museum Library, Ms. R.1032.
17th Sultan of Delhi
Reign6 September 1320 – 1 February 1325
Coronation6 September 1320
PredecessorKhusro Khan
SuccessorMuhammad bin Tughluq
Bornunknown
Died1 February 1325
Kara-Manikpur, India
Burial
Spouse
Issue
  • Muhammad bin Tughluq
  • Mahmud Khan
  • Mubarak Khan
  • Mas'ud Khan
  • Firuz Khunda
  • Khudawandzada Begum
  • Wife of Amir Bakht Sharaf ul Mulk
  • Wife of Malik ul Hukumah
  • Wife of Mughis Ibn Malik-il-Muluk
  • Wife of Imad-ud-Din Simnan
  • Wife of Ibn-Malik ul Ulama
  • Wife of Ibn Sadr-i-Jahan of Bukhara
HouseTughluq dynasty
ReligionSunni Islam

Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq (Persian: غیاث الدین تغلق), also known as Ghazi Malik (غازی ملک; died 1 February 1325), was the Sultan of Delhi from 1320 to 1325. He was the first sultan of the Tughluq dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate. During his reign, Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq founded the city of Tughluqabad. His reign ended upon his death in 1325 when a pavilion built in his honour collapsed. The 14th century historian Ibn Battuta claimed that the death of the sultan was the result of a conspiracy against him.

Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq was succeeded by his eldest son, Muhammad bin Tughluq.