George Washington Rains

George Washington Rains
George W. Rains during the Civil War
NicknameChief Chemist of the Confederacy
Born1817 (1817)
DiedMarch 21, 1898(1898-03-21) (aged 80–81)
Buried
Saint George's Cemetery, Newburgh
Allegiance United States of America
Confederate States of America
Branch United States Army
 Confederate States Army
Georgia Militia
Service years1842–1856
1861–1865
Rank Captain (USA)
Colonel (CSA)
Brigadier General (not confirmed)
Unit4th U.S. Artillery
Bureau of Nitre and Mining
CommandsAugusta Powderworks
1st Regiment, Georgia Local Defense
Conflicts
RelationsBrig. Gen. Gabriel J. Rains (brother)
Other workCollege professor, author, inventor

George Washington Rains (1817 – March 21, 1898) was a United States Army and later Confederate States Army officer. A skilled engineer and inventor; he was instrumental in providing the Confederacy with much-needed gunpowder throughout the American Civil War. He also was the younger brother of fellow Confederate general Gabriel J. Rains.