Gangwon Province, South Korea

Gangwon State
강원특별자치도
Gangwon Province
Korean transcription(s)
 • Hangul강원특별자치도
 • Hanja江原特別自治道
 • McCune‑ReischauerKangwŏn T'ŭkpyŏl Chach'ido
 • Revised RomanizationGangwon Teukbyeol Jachido
From the left: Gangneung, Wonju, Sokcho, Yeongwol, and Goseong
Coordinates: 37°30′N 128°15′E / 37.500°N 128.250°E / 37.500; 128.250
Country South Korea
RegionGwandong
(Yeongseo: western Gangwon; Yeongdong: eastern Gangwon)
Largest cityWonju
CapitalChuncheon
Subdivisions7 cities; 11 counties
Government
 • GovernorKim Jin-tae
(People Power)
Area
 • Total
16,875 km2 (6,515 sq mi)
Population
 (October, 2022)
 • Total
1,537,339
 • Density91/km2 (240/sq mi)
Metropolitan Symbols
 • FlowerRoyal azalea
 • TreeKorean pine
 • BirdRed-crowned crane
GDP (Nominal, 2023)
 • TotalKRW 62 trillion
(US$ 50 billion)
 • Per capitaUS$ 34,426
ISO 3166 codeKR-42
DialectGangwon
(Yeongseo: western Gangwon dialect; Yeongdong: eastern Gangwon dialect)
WebsiteOfficial website (English)

Gangwon Province (Korean강원도; RRGangwon-do), officially Gangwon State (강원특별자치도; lit. 'Gangwon Special Self-Governing Province'), is a Special Self-Governing Province of South Korea. It is known as the largest and least densely populated subdivision of South Korea. Gangwon is one of the three provinces in South Korea with special self-governing status, the others being Jeju Province and Jeonbuk State. Gangwon is bordered on the east by the East Sea(Or Sea of Japan), it borders Gyeonggi Province to the west, North Gyeongsang Province and North Chungcheong Province to the south, and the Military Demarcation Line to the north, separating it from North Korea. In the 1945 division of Korea, the historical Gangwon Province was divided in half, and remains so to this day.

Pyeongchang County in Gangwon hosted the 2018 Winter Olympics and 2018 Winter Paralympics. Gangwon also hosted the 2024 Winter Youth Olympics.