Galesburg, Illinois

Galesburg, Illinois
Interactive map of Galesburg, Illinois
Galesburg
Galesburg
Coordinates: 40°57′08″N 90°21′10″W / 40.95222°N 90.35278°W / 40.95222; -90.35278
Country United States
State Illinois
CountyKnox
TownshipGalesburg City
Founded1837
Founded byGeorge Washington Gale
Government
 • TypeCouncil-Manager
 • MayorPeter Schwartzman (G)
Area
 • Total
17.93 sq mi (46.45 km2)
 • Land17.76 sq mi (45.99 km2)
 • Water0.18 sq mi (0.46 km2)
Elevation
771 ft (235 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
30,052
 • Density1,692.2/sq mi (653.38/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
ZIP code
61401
Area code309
FIPS code17-28326
GNIS feature ID2394842
Wikimedia CommonsGalesburg, Illinois
Websitewww.ci.galesburg.il.us

Galesburg is a city in Knox County, Illinois, United States. The city is 45 miles (72 km) northwest of Peoria. At the 2020 census, its population was 30,052. Galesburg is the home of Knox College, a private four-year liberal arts college, and Carl Sandburg College, a community college named for native-born poet Carl Sandburg.

Galesburg is the county seat of Knox County and the principal city of the Galesburg Micropolitan Statistical Area, which includes all of Knox and Warren counties. A 496-acre (201 ha) section of the city is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as the Galesburg Historic District.