GQ Lupi

GQ Lupi

A visual band light curve for GQ Lupi. The main plot (from ASAS data), shows the long-term variability, and the inset plot (adapted from Broeg et al.) shows the short-term periodic brightness variation.
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Lupus
GQ Lupi A
Right ascension 15h 49m 12.1054s
Declination −35° 39′ 05.058″
Apparent magnitude (V) 11.3–14.3
GQ Lupi C
Right ascension 15h 49m 13.3078s
Declination −35° 39′ 11.761″
Apparent magnitude (V) 19.72
Characteristics
GQ Lupi A
Evolutionary stage Pre-main sequence
Spectral type K7Ve
B−V color index 0.96
Variable type T Tauri variable
GQ Lupi C
Evolutionary stage Pre-main sequence
Spectral type M4
Astrometry
GQ Lupi A
Radial velocity (Rv)−3.6±1.3 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −14.133 mas/yr
Dec.: −23.329 mas/yr
Parallax (π)6.4893±0.0289 mas
Distance503 ± 2 ly
(154.1 ± 0.7 pc)
GQ Lupi C
Proper motion (μ) RA: −14.508 mas/yr
Dec.: −23.862 mas/yr
Parallax (π)5.7229±0.3559 mas
Distance570 ± 40 ly
(170 ± 10 pc)
Position (relative to GQ Lupi A)
ComponentGQ Lupi C
Projected separation2430 AU
Details
GQ Lupi A
Mass1.03±0.05 M
Radius1.75+0.06
−0.07
 R
Luminosity1.05+0.27
−0.22
 L
Surface gravity (log g)3.7 cgs
Temperature4306±35 K
Rotation8.45±0.20 days
Rotational velocity (v sin i)5.66±0.02 km/s
Age2.8+1.8
−1.1
 Myr
GQ Lupi C
Mass0.15±0.05 M
Radius0.87±0.20 R
Luminosity0.07±0.02 L
Temperature3230±101 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)13±6 km/s
Other designations
GQ Lup, WDS J15492-3539
GQ Lupi A: CD−35°10525
GQ Lupi C: 2MASS J15491331-3539118
Database references
SIMBADGQ Lupi A
SIMBADGQ Lupi C

GQ Lupi is a possible binary star system in the constellation Lupus. The system is young, with an age of a few million years (for comparison, the Solar System is roughly 4.6 billion years old), and is within the Lupus I star-forming region, which is part of the Scorpius–Centaurus association.