French Flanders
| French Flanders | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 862–1791 | |||||||||
French Flanders in France (1789 borders) | |||||||||
| Capital | Lille | ||||||||
| Government | |||||||||
| • Type | Province | ||||||||
| King of West Francia / King of France | |||||||||
• 862–877 | Charles II | ||||||||
• 1774–1791 | Louis XVI | ||||||||
| Governor of Flanders and Hainaut | |||||||||
• 1694–1711 | Louis-François de Boufflers | ||||||||
• 1787–1791 | Charles Eugène Gabriel de La Croix | ||||||||
| History | |||||||||
• County created | 862 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 1791 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| Today part of | France | ||||||||
French Flanders is a historical and cultural region of France. It was historically part of the historical County of Flanders, now Flanders in Belgium where Flemish—a Low Franconian dialect cluster of Dutch—was (and to some extent, still is) traditionally spoken along with Roman Flemish, typically referred to as a French dialect (also called Ch’ti or, most commonly, Picard). The region lies in the modern-day northern French region of Hauts-de-France, and roughly corresponds to the arrondissements of Lille, Douai and Dunkirk on the northern border with Belgium. Together, with French Hainaut and Cambrésis, it makes up the French Department of Nord.