François de La Rocque

François de La Rocque
De La Rocque c. 1930s
President of the French Social Party
In office
10 January 1936 – 10 July 1940
Preceded byParty founded
Succeeded byParty dissolved
Leader of the Croix-de-Feu
In office
1930 – 10 January 1936
Preceded byMaurice d'Hartoy
Succeeded byOrganization dissolved
Member of the National Council of the French State
In office
23 January 1941 – September 1942
Head of StatePhilippe Pétain
Personal details
Born6 October 1885 (1885-10-06)
Lorient, France
Died28 April 1946(1946-04-28) (aged 60)
Paris, France
PartyFrench Social Party
(1936–1940)
EducationÉcole militaire de Saint-Cyr
Occupation
  • Politician
  • soldier
Military service
AllegianceFrench Third Republic
Branch/serviceFrench Army
Years of service1907–1927
RankLieutenant colonel
Battles/wars
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François de La Rocque (French: [fʁɑ̃swa dəlaʁɔk]; 6 October 1885 – 28 April 1946) was a French soldier and politician who was the leader of the French right-wing league the Croix de Feu from 1930 to 1936 before he formed the more moderate nationalist French Social Party (1936–1940), which has been described by several historians, such as René Rémond and Michel Winock, as a precursor of Gaullism.