Fluorine-18

Fluorine-18
Decay over 24 hours
General
Symbol18F
Namesfluorine-18,
Fluorine-18
Protons (Z)9
Neutrons (N)9
Nuclide data
Natural abundanceRadioisotope
Half-life (t1/2)109.734 min
Isotope mass18.0009380 Da
Spin1+
Excess energy873.431±0.593 keV
Nuclear binding energy137369.199±0.593 keV
Decay products18O
Decay modes
Decay modeDecay energy (MeV)
Positron emission (97%)0.6335
Electron capture (3%)1.6555
Isotopes of fluorine
Complete table of nuclides

Fluorine-18 (18F, also called radiofluorine) is a fluorine radioisotope which is an important source of positrons. Its half-life is 109.734 minutes, less than two hours, and one of the shortest of radioisotopes with use outside research. It decays by positron emission 96.7% of the time and electron capture 3.3% of the time. Both modes of decay yield stable oxygen-18.