Flagellar motor switch protein

FliG C-terminal domain
crystal structure of the middle and c-terminal domains of the flagellar rotor protein flig
Identifiers
SymbolFliG_C
PfamPF01706
Pfam clanCL0436
InterProIPR000090
SCOP21qc7 / SCOPe / SUPFAM
Available protein structures:
PDB  IPR000090 PF01706 (ECOD; PDBsum)  
AlphaFold
Flagellar motor switch protein FliM
Identifiers
SymbolFliM
PfamPF02154
Pfam clanCL0355
InterProIPR001689
Available protein structures:
PDB  IPR001689 PF02154 (ECOD; PDBsum)  
AlphaFold

In molecular biology, the flagellar motor switch protein (Flig) is one of three proteins in certain bacteria coded for by the gene fliG. The other two proteins are FliN coded for by fliN, and FliM coded for by fliM. The protein complex regulates the direction of flagellar rotation and hence controls swimming behaviour. The switch is a complex apparatus that responds to signals transduced by the chemotaxis sensory signalling system during chemotactic behaviour. CheY, the chemotaxis response regulator, is believed to act directly on the switch to induce a switch in the flagellar motor direction of rotation.