Firth of Clyde
| Firth of Clyde | |
|---|---|
| Clyde Waters, Clyde Sea | |
Map of the Firth of Clyde. | |
Firth of Clyde Firth of Clyde | |
| Location | Scotland, United Kingdom |
| Coordinates | 55°40′N 5°00′W / 55.667°N 5.000°Wgrid reference NS153652 |
| Type | Firth |
| Etymology | Scottish |
| Part of | Irish Sea |
| River sources | River Clyde |
| Basin countries | Scotland |
| Surface area | 4,279 km3 (1,027 cu mi) |
| Average depth | 58 m (190 ft) |
| Max. depth | 198 m (650 ft) |
| Shore length1 | 1,256 km (780 mi) |
| Surface elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
| Frozen | No |
| Islands | Isle of Arran, Isle of Bute, Isle of Cumbrae |
| References | |
| Designated | 5 September 2000 |
| Reference no. | 1036 |
| 1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure. | |
The Firth of Clyde is the estuary of the River Clyde, on the west coast of Scotland. The Firth has some of the deepest coastal waters of the British Isles and is sheltered from the Atlantic Ocean by the Kintyre Peninsula. The Firth lies between West Dunbartonshire in the north, Argyll and Bute in the west, and Inverclyde, North Ayrshire and South Ayrshire in the east. Kilbrannan Sound is a large arm of the Firth, separating the Kintyre Peninsula from the Isle of Arran. The Kyles of Bute separates the Isle of Bute from the Cowal Peninsula. The Sound of Bute separates the islands of Bute and Arran.
The Highland Boundary Fault crosses the Firth. The Firth also played a vital military role during World War II.
The Firth is sometimes called the Clyde Waters or Clyde Sea. It is customarily considered to be part of the Irish Sea.