Fire-retardant fabric
Fire-retardant fabrics refer to the type of textiles that are designed to resist ignition and slow the spread of fire. Fabrics of this category are often considered for improved safety in many applications. They may either be inherently fire-retardant or chemically treated. Both options can provide protection against heat and flame damage.
They are used in a wide variety of areas that require the attributes of being retardant to flames, including protective clothing, curtains, household upholstery, and other industrial items. To ensure these fabrics maintain a quality of effectiveness, they must meet a very strict set of safety standards, such as NFPA 701 (North America) and EN 13501 (Europe). These standards can be maintained through the use of selective materials and specialized treatments that can reduce flammability greatly and delay combustion.