Fiat–Revelli Modello 1935

Mitragliatrice Fiat Mod.1935
A Fiat Mod.35, mounted on its tripod.
TypeMedium machine gun
Place of originItaly
Service history
In service1935–1945
Used byKingdom of Italy
Wars
Production history
Designed1934
ManufacturerM.B.T. (Metallurgica Bresciana già Tempini)
Developed fromFiat Mod.14
Produced1935–1943
Specifications
Mass
40.8 kg (89.95 lb)
(Total weight)
  • Gun:
    17.8 kg (39.24 lb)
  • Tripod:
    23 kg (50.71 lb)
Length1,265 mm (49.8 in)
Barrel length650 mm (25.59 in)

Shell8×59mm Rb Breda
ActionShort recoil
CarriageTripod
Rate of fireTheoretical: 600 rounds/min
Muzzle velocity750 m/s (2,460 ft/s)
Effective firing range1,000 m (1,090 yd)
Maximum firing range5,200 m (5,690 yd)
Feed system50-round belt
Sights
  • Front Blade
  • Adjustable Rear Leaf

The Fiat Modello 1935 or Fiat Modello 14/35, frequently shortened in Fiat Mod.35 or just Fiat 35, was an Italian machine gun, a modified version of the Fiat Mod.1914, which had equipped the Italian Army of World War I. It was a vast improvement on the early model: offering superior penetration power due to the adoption of belt fed 8mm (8×59) rounds, a quick-change barrel and the removal of the water jacket and water pump. During the service life the gun was still found to be relatively prone to jamming and dust. Despite its faults the Mod.35 saw extensive action during World War II. After the Italian Armistice the guns captured by the Germans were renamed 8 mm Schweres Maschinengewehr 255(i).