Ferrate
Ferrate loosely refers to a material that can be viewed as containing anionic iron complexes. The term ferrate derives from Latin ferrum 'iron'.
Examples include tetrachloroferrate ([FeCl4]2−), oxyanions (e.g. FeO2−
4), and the organoferrates, including highly reduced tetracarbonylferrate ([Fe(CO)4]2−) salts. Although rarely studied, ferrate(V) [FeO4]3− and ferrate(IV) [FeO4]4− oxyanions of iron also exist. These too are called ferrates.
- Ferrates
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Disodium salt of tetracarbonylferrate
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Structure of ferrate(VI), [FeO4]2−
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1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium salt of [FeCl4]−
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Ferrate(VI) is a strong oxidizer, used in water purification and battery technology.