False gharial

False gharial
Temporal range: Late Pleistocene - Recent,
Captive false gharial in Berlin Zoo, Germany
CITES Appendix I
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Archosauria
Order: Crocodilia
Family: Gavialidae
Subfamily: Tomistominae
Genus: Tomistoma
Müller, 1846
Species:
T. schlegelii
Binomial name
Tomistoma schlegelii
(Müller, 1838)
Range of the false gharial
Synonyms
  • Crocodilus schlegelii Müller, 1838
  • Tomistoma schelegelii Müller, 1846

The false gharial (Tomistoma schlegelii), also known by the names Malayan gharial, Sunda gharial and tomistoma, is a freshwater crocodilian of the family Gavialidae native to Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra and Java. It is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, as the global population is estimated at around 2,500 to 10,000 mature individuals.

The species name schlegelii honors Hermann Schlegel.