Siege of Fort St Philip (1756)
| Siege of Fort St Philip | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the Seven Years' War | |||||||
Capture of Port Mahon on the island of Menorca, 29 June 1756 Jean-Baptiste Martin the Younger | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| Great Britain | France | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
|
William Blakeney William Cunninghame |
Duke de Richelieu Roland-Michel Barrin de La Galissonière | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| 2,860 | 16,000 | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
|
59 killed 149 wounded |
1,600 killed or died from disease 2,000 sick or wounded | ||||||
The siege of Fort St Philip, also known as the siege of Minorca, took place from 20 April to 29 June 1756 during the Seven Years' War. Ceded to Great Britain in 1714 by Spain following the War of the Spanish Succession, its capture by France threatened the British naval position in the Western Mediterranean and it was returned after the Treaty of Paris (1763).