Española, New Mexico

Española
Skyline view from the city's Industrial Park
Etymology: Founded as San Juan de los Caballeros, as capital of Nuevo México for Española (Spanish)
Nickname: 
"The Low Rider Capital of The World", Spaña
Motto: 
The heart of northern New Mexico...where cultures unite.
Location of Española, New Mexico
Española
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 36°00′07″N 106°03′58″W / 36.00194°N 106.06611°W / 36.00194; -106.06611
CountryUnited States
StateNew Mexico
CountyRio Arriba, Santa Fe
Founded1598
Incorporated1925
Named afterSee history section
Government
 • TypeMayor-council government
 • MayorJohn Ramon Vigil
 • City Council
Councilors
 • State House
Representatives
 • State Senate
State senators
 • U.S. House
Representative
Area
 • Total
8.34 sq mi (21.61 km2)
 • Land8.22 sq mi (21.30 km2)
 • Water0.12 sq mi (0.31 km2)
Elevation
5,591 ft (1,704 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
10,526
 • Density1,280.2/sq mi (494.29/km2)
Time zoneUTC-07:00 (MST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-06:00 (MDT)
ZIP codes
87532, 87533
Area code505
FIPS code35-25170
GNIS feature ID2410456
WebsiteOfficial website

Española /ɛspənˈjlə/ is a city primarily in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico, United States. A portion of the central and eastern section of the city is in Santa Fe County. Founded as a railroad village, it was named Española, with a post office established in 1881, and officially incorporated in 1925. It has been called the first capital city in the United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was at 10,526. Española is within the Albuquerque–Santa Fe–Los Alamos combined statistical area. The city is home to Northern New Mexico College.