Empress Ji

Empress Xiaomu
孝穆皇后
Empress of the Ming dynasty
(posthumously)
Empress Ji by Tsukioka Settei
DiedJuly 1475 (1475-08)
Burial
Mao Mausoleum, Ming tombs
SpouseChenghua Emperor
IssueHongzhi Emperor
Posthumous name
Empress Xiaomu Cihui Gongke Zhuangxi Chongtian Chengsheng
ClanJi ()
Chinese name
Chinese孝穆皇后
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinXiàomù Huánghòu

Empress Xiaomu (died July 1475), of the Ji clan, was an imperial consort of the Ming dynasty. She was a concubine of the Chenghua Emperor and mother of the Hongzhi Emperor. Captured during a military campaign against the Yao people in Guangxi, Lady Ji was brought to the imperial palace, where she became an imperial concubine. In 1470, she gave birth to a son, Zhu Youcheng. Due to the influence of the Emperor's favorite concubine, Lady Wan, his former empress Lady Wu and the palace eunuchs concealed the child's existence. The child remained hidden until 1475, when the Chenghua Emperor formally recognized him as his heir. Lady Ji died shortly after and was posthumously honored as empress after her son ascended the throne.