Emilia Pardo Bazán


Emilia Pardo Bazán

Countess of Pardo Bazán
Portrait by Joaquín Vaamonde Cornide (1896)
Born
Emilia Pardo Bazán y de la Rúa-Figueroa

(1851-09-16)16 September 1851
Died12 May 1921(1921-05-12) (aged 69)
Occupation
  • Novelist
  • short story writer
  • journalist
  • critic
  • playwright
  • editor
  • translator
NationalitySpanish
Period19th century
GenreNovel
Literary movement
Spouse
José Antonio de Quiroga y Pérez de Deza
(m. 1867)
Children3

Coat of arms of the Countess of Pardo Bazán

Emilia Pardo Bazán y de la Rúa-Figueroa, Countess of Pardo Bazán (Spanish pronunciation: [eˈmilja ˈpaɾðo βaˈθan]; 16 September 1851 – 12 May 1921) was a Spanish novelist, journalist, literary critic, poet, playwright, translator, editor and professor.

Her naturalism and descriptions of reality, as well as her feminist ideas embedded in her work, made her one of the most influential and best-known female writers of her era. Her ideas about women's rights in education also made her a prominent feminist figure. She also addressed the history of Spain and its influence in contemporaneous politics, coining the term of the Spanish Black Legend.