Elgin, Illinois

Elgin, Illinois
Aerial view of downtown Elgin
Nickname: 
The City in the Suburbs
Motto: 
The Jewel of the Midwest
Interactive map of Elgin, Illinois
Elgin
Elgin
Elgin
Coordinates: 42°02′18″N 88°19′22″W / 42.03833°N 88.32278°W / 42.03833; -88.32278
Country United States
State Illinois
Counties
Townships
Founded1835
Incorporated (city)April 24, 1854
Government
 • TypeCouncil–manager
 • MayorDave Kaptain
 • City managerRick Kozal
Area
 • Total
38.60 sq mi (99.97 km2)
 • Land38.03 sq mi (98.49 km2)
 • Water0.58 sq mi (1.49 km2)  1.43%
Elevation
810 ft (250 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
114,797
 • Estimate 
(2024)
114,701
 • Density3,018.9/sq mi (1,165.59/km2)
Standard of living (2011)
 • Median household income$56,091
 • Median home value$209,800
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (Central)
ZIP code(s)
60120, 60121, 60123, 60124
Area code(s)224/847 and 331/630
Geocode17-23074
FIPS code17-23074
DemonymElginite, Elginer
Websitewww.cityofelgin.org

Elgin (/ˈɛlɪn/ EL-jin) is a city in Cook and Kane counties in the U.S. state of Illinois. It is located 35 mi (56 km) northwest of Chicago along the Fox River. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 114,797, making it the sixth-most populous city in the state.