Elephant Pass

Elephant Pass
Jaffna Peninsula, Northern Province, Sri Lanka
Site information
TypeMilitary base
Controlled by Sri Lanka Army (1952–2000; since 2009)
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (2000–2009)
Location
Elephant Pass
Location of Elephant Pass
Coordinates9°32′50″N 80°24′32″E / 9.54726°N 80.408936°E / 9.54726; 80.408936
Site history
Built1952
Battles/warsFirst Battle of Elephant Pass
Second Battle of Elephant Pass
Third Battle of Elephant Pass

Elephant Pass (Tamil: ஆனையிறவு, romanized: Āṉaiyiṟavu; Sinhala: අලිමංකඩ, romanized: Alimankada) is a region located at the gateway of the Jaffna Peninsula in the Northern Province, Sri Lanka. It lies about 340 km north of the capital. It has an important military base and used to be the island's largest salt field. It was regularly the site of battles during the Sri Lankan civil war.