Eileen Chang

Eileen Chang
Chang in 1944
Born
Zhang Ying (張煐)

(1920-09-30)September 30, 1920
DiedSeptember 8, 1995(1995-09-08) (aged 74)
Pen nameLiang Jing (梁京)
Occupation
  • Novelist
  • essayist
  • literature author
  • playwright
  • screenwriter
  • short story writer
EducationSt. Mary's Hall
Alma materUniversity of Hong Kong
St. John's University
Period1932–1995
GenreLiterary fiction
Notable worksLust, Caution
Love in a Fallen City
Spouse
(m. 1944; div. 1947)
(m. 1956; died 1967)
Relatives
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhāng Àilíng
Gwoyeu RomatzyhJang Ayling
Wade–GilesChang1 Ai4-ling2
Liang Jing
Chinese梁京
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinLiáng Jīng
Wade–GilesLiang2 Ching1

Eileen Chang (traditional Chinese: 張愛玲; simplified Chinese: 张爱玲; pinyin: Zhāng Àilíng; Wade–Giles: Chang1 Ai4-ling2;September 30, 1920 – September 8, 1995), also known as Chang Ai-ling or Zhang Ailing, or by her sometime pen name Liang Jing (梁京), was a Chinese and American writer. Chang was born in Shanghai to a family with aristocratic lineage and received a bilingual education in Chinese and English. She gained literary prominence in Japanese-occupied Shanghai between 1943 and 1945. In 1952, she left the newly founded People's Republic of China for British Hong Kong and later the United States. Since her rediscovery in the late 1960s, she has been one of the most widely read and critically acclaimed writers in the Chinese-speaking world.