Eid al-Ghadir

Eid al-Ghadir
Also calledEid al-Ghadeer; Yawm al-mithaq (Day of the Covenant)
Observed byShia Muslims, Alawites
TypeShia Islam
SignificanceCommemorates the Ghadir Khumm, when Muhammad is believed by Shia Muslims to have appointed Ali as his successor
ObservancesPrayers, gift-giving, festive meals, as well as reciting the Du'a Nudba,
Date18 Dhu al-Hijjah

Eid al-Ghadir (Arabic: عید الغدیر, romanizedʿīd al-ghadīr, lit.'feast of the pond') is a holiday commemorating the event of Ghadir Khumm on 18 Dhul-Hijjah, when, according to interpretation in Shia Islam, the Islamic prophet Muhammad appointed Ali ibn Abi Talib as his successor. It is a significant holidays of Shi'ite Muslims and Alawites. According to Shia hadiths, this Eid has been named "Eid-e Bozorg-e Elāhi" (Persian: عید بزرگ الهی; i.e. the greatest divine Eid), "Eid Ahl al-Bayt Muhammad", "Yom Al-Wilayah" (يوم الولاية Day of the Guardianship), and Ashraf al-A'yaad (i.e. the supreme Eid).