East Branch Chillisquaque Creek

East Branch Chillisquaque Creek
East Branch Chillisquaque Creek about 2 miles (3.2 km) downstream of its headwaters
EtymologyNative American word for either a "place frequented by snowbirds" or "frozen duck"
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationPennsylvania State Game Lands Number 226 in Madison Township, Columbia County, Pennsylvania
Mouth 
 • location
Chillisquaque Creek in Derry Township, Montour County, Pennsylvania
 • coordinates
41°04′55″N 76°39′53″W / 41.08205°N 76.66476°W / 41.08205; -76.66476
 • elevation
522 ft (159 m)
Length6.2 mi (10.0 km)
Basin size9.75 mi2 (25.3 km2)
Discharge 
 • average9.66 cu ft/s (0.274 m3/s)
Basin features
ProgressionChillisquaque Creek → West Branch Susquehanna RiverSusquehanna RiverChesapeake Bay
Tributaries 
 • rightWhite Hall Creek

East Branch Chillisquaque Creek is a tributary of Chillisquaque Creek in Columbia County and Montour County in Pennsylvania, United States. It is approximately 6.2 miles (10.0 km) long and flows through Madison Township, Columbia County and Derry Township, Montour County. At its mouth, it combines with Middle Branch Chillisquaque Creek to form Chillisquaque Creek. White Hall Creek is a tributary of East Branch Chillisquaque Creek. The creek's watershed has an area of 9.75 square miles (25.3 km2). It is situated over sandstone and shale. The main land uses in the watershed include forested land and agricultural land, although there are some areas of wetlands and open water as well.

East Branch Chillisquaque Creek experiences siltation. None of the watershed meets the water quality standards of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection. There is a stream gage on the creek at an elevation of 530 feet (160 m) above sea level.

The headwaters of East Branch Chillisquaque Creek were settled in 1775. The word chillisquaque in the creek's name means either a "place frequented by snowbirds" or "frozen duck".