Dura language
| Dura | |
|---|---|
| दरा ु भुँ | |
| Native to | Nepal |
| Ethnicity | 2,160 (2011 census) |
| Extinct | 2008–2012, with the death of Soma Devi Dura |
Sino-Tibetan
| |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | drq |
| Glottolog | dura1244 |
Dura is classified as Extinct by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger | |
Dura (Dura: दरा ु भुँ, romanized: Durā bʰu) is an extinct language of Nepal. It has been classified in the West Bodish branch of Tibetan languages, though more recent work separates it out as an independent branch of Sino-Tibetan. Many of the Dura have switched to speaking Nepali, and the Dura language has sometimes been thought to be extinct. Some of the people who have switched to Nepali for their daily speech still use Dura for prayer.
The Himalayan Languages Project is working on recording additional knowledge of Dura. Around 1,500 words and 250 sentences in Dura have been recorded. The last known speaker of the language was the 82-year-old Soma Devi Dura (Soma Maya Dura), although professor Madhav Pokharel claims she did not speak Dura, but rather a Nepali-based "argot".