Donald Murray (inventor)
Donald Murray | |
|---|---|
Murray with Telegraphic Typewriter before 1901 | |
| Born | 20 September 1865 Invercargill, New Zealand |
| Died | 14 July 1945 (aged 79) |
| Occupation | Electrical engineer |
| Known for | Telegraphic typewriter |
Donald Murray (20 September 1865 — 14 July 1945) was an electrical engineer and the inventor of a telegraphic typewriter system using an extended Baudot code that was a direct ancestor of the teleprinter (teletype machine). He can justifiably be called the "Father of the remote Typewriter".
Murray's system became the International Telegraph Alphabet No. 2 (ITA2) or Murray Code; it was supplanted by the American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) in 1963.