Donald Murray (inventor)

Donald Murray
Murray with Telegraphic Typewriter before 1901
Born(1865-09-20)20 September 1865
Invercargill, New Zealand
Died14 July 1945(1945-07-14) (aged 79)
OccupationElectrical engineer
Known forTelegraphic typewriter

Donald Murray (20 September 1865 — 14 July 1945) was an electrical engineer and the inventor of a telegraphic typewriter system using an extended Baudot code that was a direct ancestor of the teleprinter (teletype machine). He can justifiably be called the "Father of the remote Typewriter".

Murray's system became the International Telegraph Alphabet No. 2 (ITA2) or Murray Code; it was supplanted by the American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) in 1963.