Dodecylbenzene

Dodecylbenzene
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Dodecylbenzene
Other names
1-Phenyldodecane, Phenyldodecane, n-Dodecylbenzene, Laurylbenzene
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
1909107
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.004.175
EC Number
  • 204-591-8
RTECS number
  • CZ9540000
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C18H30/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-12-15-18-16-13-11-14-17-18/h11,13-14,16-17H,2-10,12,15H2,1H3 Y
    Key: KWKXNDCHNDYVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  • InChI=1/C18H30/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-12-15-18-16-13-11-14-17-18/h11,13-14,16-17H,2-10,12,15H2,1H3
    Key: KWKXNDCHNDYVRT-UHFFFAOYAI
  • c1ccccc1CCCCCCCCCCCC
Properties
C18H30
Molar mass 246.43 g·mol−1
Appearance colourless liquid
Density 0.856 g·cm−3
Melting point 3 °C (37 °F; 276 K)
Boiling point 328 °C (622 °F; 601 K)
insoluble
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Warning
H315, H410, H413
P264, P273, P280, P302+P352, P321, P332+P313, P362, P391, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
1
1
0
Flash point 135 °C (275 °F; 408 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Y verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references

Dodecylbenzene is an organic compound with the formula C
12
H
25
C
6
H
5
. Dodecylbenzene is a colorless liquid with a weak odor and floats on water.

This colorless waxy solid consists of a dodecyl group (C
12
H
25
) attached to a phenyl group (C
6
H
5
). Dodecylbenzene is a precursor to sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, a surfactant that is a key ingredient of household laundry detergents, such as detergent powder.