Diisobutyl phthalate

Diisobutyl phthalate
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Bis(2-methylpropyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate
Other names
Diisobutyl phthalate
Di-iso-butyl phthalate
Di(i-butyl)phthalate
Diisobutyl ester of phthalic acid
1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid
Bis(2-methylpropyl)ester
Di(isobutyl) 1,2-benzenedicarboxylate
Isobutyl-O-phthalate
DIBP
DiBP
Palatinol IC
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.001.412
EC Number
  • 201-553-2
KEGG
RTECS number
  • TI1225000
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C16H22O4/c1-11(2)9-19-15(17)13-7-5-6-8-14(13)16(18)20-10-12(3)4/h5-8,11-12H,9-10H2,1-4H3 Y
    Key: MGWAVDBGNNKXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  • InChI=1/C16H22O4/c1-11(2)9-19-15(17)13-7-5-6-8-14(13)16(18)20-10-12(3)4/h5-8,11-12H,9-10H2,1-4H3
    Key: MGWAVDBGNNKXQV-UHFFFAOYAA
  • O=C(OCC(C)C)c1ccccc1C(=O)OCC(C)C
Properties
C16H22O4
Molar mass 278.348 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless viscous liquid
Density 1.038 g/cm3
Melting point −37 °C (−35 °F; 236 K)
Boiling point 320 °C (608 °F; 593 K)
1 mg/L at 20 °C
log P 4.11
Vapor pressure 0.01 Pa at 20 °C
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Danger
H360Df
P201, P202, P281, P308+P313, P405, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
2
1
0
Flash point 185 °C (365 °F; 458 K) c.c.
400 °C (752 °F; 673 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references

Diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP) is a phthalate ester having the structural formula C6H4(COOCH2CH(CH3)2)2. It is formed by the esterification of isobutanol and phthalic anhydride. This and other phthalates are used as plasticizers due to their flexibility and durability. They are found in many industrial and personal products, such as lacquers, nail polish and cosmetics. DIBP can be absorbed via oral ingestion and dermal exposure. When it comes to excretion, DIBP is first converted into the hydrolytic monoester monoisobutyl phthalate (MIBP). The primary excretory route is urine, with biliary excretion being noted in minor amounts. DIBP has lower density and freezing point than the related compound dibutyl phthalate (DBP).