Dihydrolevoglucosenone

Dihydrolevoglucosenone
Names
IUPAC name
(1R,5S)-7,8-Dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one
Other names
Cyrene
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.234.612
EC Number
  • 807-130-4
  • InChI=1S/C6H8O3/c7-5-2-1-4-3-8-6(5)9-4/h4,6H,1-3H2/t4-,6+/m0/s1
    Key: WHIRALQRTSITMI-UJURSFKZSA-N
  • [C@H]12CCC([C@H](OC1)O2)=O
Properties
C6H8O3
Molar mass 128.127 g·mol−1
Appearance clear to yellowish liquid
Density 1.2473 g/cm3 (25 °C)
Boiling point 226 °C (439 °F; 499 K)
miscible
Vapor pressure 12.98 Pa (25 °C)

14.4 Pa (25 °C)

1.4732 (20 °C)
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Warning
H319
P305+P351+P338, P313
Flash point 108 °C (226 °F; 381 K)
296 °C (565 °F; 569 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Dihydrolevoglucosenone (Cyrene) is a bicyclic, chiral, seven-membered heterocyclic cycloalkanone which is a waste derived and fully biodegradable aprotic dipolar solvent. It is an environmentally friendly alternative to dimethylformamide (DMF) and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP).