DF-61
| DF-61 | |
|---|---|
DF-61 missile at the 2025 Victory Day Parade | |
| Type | Intercontinental ballistic missile |
| Place of origin | China |
| Service history | |
| In service | 2025–present |
| Used by | People's Liberation Army Rocket Force |
| Production history | |
| Manufacturer | China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CALT) |
| Specifications | |
| Engine | Three-stage solid-fuel rocket |
Operational range | ~12,000–15,000 kilometres (7,500–9,300 mi) |
Guidance system | Inertial, likely with BeiDou updates |
Launch platform | Silo, road-mobile Transporter erector launcher |
The Dongfeng-61 (simplified Chinese: 东风-61; traditional Chinese: 東風-61; lit. 'East Wind-61', DF-61) is an intercontinental ballistic missile developed by the People’s Republic of China. The missile was publicly unveiled at the 2025 China Victory Day Parade on 3 September 2025 in Beijing. Its design closely resembles the earlier DF-41, leading analysts to speculate it may serve as a successor.
According to The Guardian, four DF-61 launchers were paraded, each mounted on 16-wheel road-mobile HTF5980 transporter erector launcher (TEL). Western analysts described the system as the “main surprise” of the parade, with its estimated range of approximately 7,500 miles, sufficient to reach Washington, D.C., from Beijing.
Defense experts in Taiwan described the DF-61 as an instrument of "political denial", citing its potential to carry nuclear warheads intended to deter foreign intervention, particularly the event of a cross-Strait conflict. These views were shared alongside commentary on other systems unveiled at the parade, including the JL-3 SLBM and AJX002 underwater drone.