Cyclopropyl cyanide
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
Cyclopropanecarbonitrile | |
| Other names
Cyanocyclopropane
| |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
|
|
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.024.397 |
| EC Number |
|
PubChem CID
|
|
| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
|
|
| |
| |
| Properties | |
| C4H5N | |
| Molar mass | 67.0892g/mol |
| Appearance | clear to light yellow liquid |
| Density | 0.911g/mL |
| Melting point | −25 °C (−13 °F; 248 K) |
| Boiling point | 135 °C (275 °F; 408 K) |
| soluble in water | |
| log P | 1.196 |
| Hazards | |
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards
|
Toxic, hazardous if inhaled, contacted with skin, or swallowed |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Danger | |
| H226, H301, H311, H315, H319, H330, H331, H335 | |
| P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P264, P270, P271, P280, P284, P301+P310, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P311, P312, P320, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P361, P362, P363, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P501 Preview warning: Omit Rules: keep P320, omit P322 Preview warning: Omit Rules: keep P260, omit P261
| |
| Flash point | 40 °C (104 °F; 313 K) |
| Thermochemistry | |
Std enthalpy of
combustion (ΔcH⦵298) |
182.7 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
| |
Cyclopropyl cyanide is an organic compound consisting of a nitrile group as a substituent on a cyclopropane ring. It is the smallest cyclic compound containing a nitrile.