Cyclone Xynthia
|name=. Remove this parameter; the article title is used as the name by default.Xynthia on 28 February | |
| Meteorological history | |
|---|---|
| Formed | 26 February 2010 |
| Dissipated | 7 Μarch 2010 |
| Extratropical cyclone | |
| Highest winds | 275 km/h (170 mph) |
| Lowest pressure | 967 hPa (mbar); 28.56 inHg |
| Overall effects | |
| Fatalities | 63 |
| Missing | 12 |
| Damage | €1.3–3 billion |
| Areas affected | Netherlands, Belgium, Denmark, France, England, Germany, Poland, Portugal, Spain and Sweden |
Cyclone Xynthia was an exceptionally violent European windstorm which crossed Western Europe between 27 February and 1 March 2010. It reached a minimum pressure of 967 mb (28.6 inHg) on 27 February. In France—where it was described by the civil defence as the most violent since Lothar and Martin in December 1999—at least 51 people were killed, with 12 more said to be missing. A further six people were killed in Germany, three in Spain, one in Portugal, one in Belgium and another one in England. Most of the deaths in France occurred when a powerful storm surge topped by battering waves up to 7.5 m (25 ft) high, hitting at high tide, smashed through the sea wall off the coastal town of L'Aiguillon-sur-Mer. A mobile home park built close to the sea wall was particularly hard-hit. The sea wall was about two hundred years old, built in the time of Napoleon; critics said that situating a mobile home park so close to the sea wall showed poor coastal development practices. The storm cut power to over a million homes in France and a million customers in Portugal lost power.