Copper monosulfide
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
Copper sulfide
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Other names
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| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.013.884 |
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PubChem CID
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| RTECS number |
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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| Properties | |
| Cu3S3 | |
| Molar mass | 95.611 g/mol |
| Appearance | black powder or lumps |
| Density | 4.76 g/cm3 |
| Melting point | above 500 °C (932 °F; 773 K) (decomposes) |
| 3.3×10−5 g/100 ml (18 °C) | |
Solubility product (Ksp) of CuS
|
6×10−37 (25 °C) |
| Solubility in nitric acid | soluble |
| Solubility in ammonium hydroxide | soluble |
| −2.0×10−6 cm3/mol | |
Refractive index (nD)
|
1.45 |
| Structure | |
| hexagonal | |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| H413 | |
| P273, P501 | |
| NIOSH (US health exposure limits): | |
PEL (Permissible)
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TWA 1 mg/m3 (as Cu) |
REL (Recommended)
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TWA 1 mg/m3 (as Cu) |
IDLH (Immediate danger)
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TWA 100 mg/m3 (as Cu) |
| Related compounds | |
Other anions
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Copper(II) oxide |
Other cations
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zinc sulfide |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
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Copper monosulfide is a chemical compound of copper and sulfur with the formula Cu3S(S2). It occurs in nature as the dark indigo blue mineral covellite. It is one of a number of binary compounds of copper and sulfur (see copper sulfide for an overview of this subject), and has attracted interest because of its potential uses in catalysis and photovoltaics. It is a moderate conductor of electricity.