Contoocook-class sloop
USS Severn after she was completed as a frigate | |
| Class overview | |
|---|---|
| Name | Contoocook class |
| Builders | |
| Operators | United States Navy |
| Built | 1863–1868 |
| In commission | 1868–1879 |
| Planned | 10 |
| Completed | 4 |
| Canceled | 6 |
| Retired | 4 |
| General characteristics | |
| Class & type | Screw sloop |
| Displacement | 3,100 short tons (2,800 long tons) |
| Length | 290 feet (88 m) |
| Beam | 41 feet (12 m) |
| Draft | 16.7 feet (5.1 m) |
| Propulsion | |
| Sail plan | ship rigged |
| Speed | 13 knots (24 km/h; 15 mph) |
| Complement | 350 |
| Armament |
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The Contoocook-class was a series of screw sloops operated by the United States Navy following the American Civil War. The ships were designed during the war to serve in a post-war Navy, and were intended to operate as commerce raiders as an economic disincentive to European powers planning a future war. However, they suffered from poor construction quality and had a brief service life during peacetime as the Navy lost funding. Despite an initial ten ships planned, only four were launched and were all decommissioned after a decade in service.