Confederation Bridge

Confederation Bridge
Confederation Bridge in 2025,
Prince Edward Island side
Coordinates46°12′55″N 63°44′45″W / 46.21528°N 63.74583°W / 46.21528; -63.74583
Carries2 lanes of Route 16 / Route 1 (Trans-Canada Highway)
CrossesNorthumberland Strait
LocaleBorden-Carleton, Prince Edward Island
Cape Jourimain, New Brunswick
Official nameConfederation Bridge / Pont de la Confédération
Other name(s)The Bridge
The Link
The Fixed Link
Epekwitk Crossing
Abegweit Crossing
The Span of Green Gables
Maintained byStrait Crossing Bridge Limited (SCBL)
Characteristics
DesignMulti–span post-tensioned concrete box girder
Total length12.9 km (8.0 mi)
Longest span250 m (820 ft) (43 segments)
Clearance below60 m (200 ft)
main shipping channel only
40 m (131.23 ft)
at the near-shore shipping channels
History
Construction start1 November 1993 (1993-11-01)
Construction endMay 1997 (1997-05)
Opened31 May 1997 (1997-05-31)
Statistics
Daily trafficabout 4,000
TollC$20.00 two-axle automobile
$20.00 motorcycle
$9.50 bicycle (transported by shuttle vehicle)
$4.75 pedestrian (transported by shuttle vehicle - paid westbound-only)
Location
Location on Prince Edward Island

The Confederation Bridge (French: Pont de la Confédération) is a box girder bridge carrying the Trans-Canada Highway across the Abegweit Passage of the Northumberland Strait, linking the province of Prince Edward Island with the mainland province of New Brunswick. Opened on May 31, 1997, the 12.9-kilometre (8.0 mi) bridge is Canada's longest bridge and the world's longest bridge over ice-covered water.

The bridge was designed by French engineer Jean M. Muller who is specialist of multiple span match-casting bridges. Construction took place from 1 November 1993 until May 1997 and cost C$1.3 billion. Before its official naming, Prince Edward Islanders often referred to the bridge as the "Fixed Link". It officially opened to traffic on May 31, 1997.