Communist Party of Lithuania

Communist Party of Lithuania
Lietuvos komunistų partija
First SecretaryAntanas Sniečkus (first)
Mykolas Burokevičius (last)
Founded1 October 1918
Banned1918–1940 (first ban)
23 August 1991–present (second ban)
Succeeded byDemocratic Labour Party of Lithuania
Socialist People's Front (not legal successors)
HeadquartersVilnius
NewspaperTiesa
Youth wingLeninist Young Communist League of Lithuania
Ideology
Political positionFar-left
National affiliationCommunist Party of the Soviet Union (1940–1989)
International affiliationCommunist International (1919–1943)
Continental affiliationUCP–CPSU
Colours  Red

The Communist Party of Lithuania (Lithuanian: Lietuvos komunistų partija; Russian: Коммунистическая партия Литвы, romanizedKommunisticheskaya partiya Litvy) is a banned communist party in Lithuania. The party was established in early October 1918 and operated clandestinely until it was legalized in 1940 after the Soviets claimed the Baltics. The party was banned in August 1991, following the coup attempt in Moscow which later led to the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the end of the Lithuanian SSR. It remains illegal in modern day Lithuania and continues to operate, albeit having a negligible presence in Lithuanian politics.