Cibao

Cibao Region
Región del Cibao (Spanish)
Cibao Macroregion
Macrorregión del Cibao (Spanish)
Sovereign state Dominican Republic
Subdivision of the
Spanish Empire

1492
Department of
French First Republic

1795
Province of Spain1811
Republic of Spanish Haiti1822
Haitian occupation of Santo Domingo1844
Department of the First Dominican Republic1844
De-facto Cibao State1857
CapitalSantiago de los Caballeros
Official languagesSpanish
Ethnic groups
(2023)
Religion
(2023)
85% Catholic
8% Protestant
7% Other
Demonym(s)Cibaeño/a
Government
• President
Luis Abinader
LegislatureCongress
Area
• Total
19,058.62 km2 (7,358.57 sq mi)
• Water (%)
negligible
Population
• 2023 census
3,450,875
• Density
180/km2 (466.2/sq mi) (2)
GDP (nominal)2024 estimate
• Total
$60.995 billion
• Per capita
$17.675
HDI (2022)0.835
very high
CurrencyDominican peso (DOP)
Time zoneUTC-4 (UTC)
 • Summer (DST)
not observed
Calling code +1
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The Cibao (Spanish pronunciation: [siˈβa.o] sib-OW), usually referred as El Cibao, is a cultural and administrative region of the Dominican Republic located in the northern part of the country. As of 2017, the Cibao region has a population of 3,450,875 million, making it the second most populous region in the country.

The region has its own cultural identity, it forms a "macroregion of development"; with a large industrial base and high levels of progress among its inhabitants, it has high levels of education and the highest quality of life among the three main regions of the Dominican Republic. The Cibao is characterized socioculturally by the overwhelming predominance of the European legacy, (predominantly Spanish and French) and economically by being the most prosperous region of the country.